Invasive pneumococcal disease in western Sydney, 2002-2010.

نویسندگان

  • Kristina L Flego
  • George Truman
  • Vicky Sheppeard
  • Robin E Gilmour
چکیده

In January 2005 the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (7vPCV) was funded on the National Immunisation Program for all children as a three-dose regimen given at 2, 4 and 6 months of age with a catch-up program for children up to 3 years of age. In the same year, the 23valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (23vPPV) was funded for all Australians aged 65 years and over. A 23vPPV nationally funded program for Indigenous Australians aged 50 years and over, as well as those aged 15–50 yearswith specified underlyingmedical risk factors, has been in place since 1999.

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منابع مشابه

National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance of Vaccine Preventable Diseases University of Sydney, Westmead

Although invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) accounts for only a minority of the infections caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (such as pneumonia and otitis media), it is associated with the most severe disease and is readily measured, as it is by definition associated with a sterile site isolate. The Metropolitan NSW Pneumococcal Study Group was formed in 1997 to generate data describing the a...

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BACKGROUND Invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) is a serious bacterial disease. Vaccination can prevent disease for many of the current serotypes. The aim of this investigation was to describe the notification rates of IPD in a regional area of Australia, explore changes in rates since the introduction of the population vaccine programmes in 2005 and to describe changes in the distribution of se...

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CONTEXT A conjugate vaccine targeting 7 pneumococcal serotypes was licensed for young children in 2000. In contrast to the 23-valent polysaccharide vaccine used in adults, the 7-valent conjugate vaccine affects pneumococcal carriage and transmission. Early after its introduction, incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease declined among older adults, a group at high risk for pneumococcal diseas...

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Serotype-specific pneumococcal disease may be influenced by mannose-binding lectin deficiency.

Previous studies of the association between the mannose-binding lectin pathway deficiencies and invasive pneumococcal disease are inconclusive. Invasiveness of Streptococcus pneumoniae is dependent on serotype. We aimed to determine the association between invasive pneumococcal disease and MBL2 and MASP2 genetic variants, regarding serotype distribution. A hospital-based case-control study was ...

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Impact of childhood vaccination on racial disparities in invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae infections.

CONTEXT Historically, incidence of pneumococcal disease in the United States has been higher among blacks than among whites. Following recommendation of a new 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine for children in October 2000, the incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease has declined dramatically, but the impact of vaccination on racial disparities in incidence of pneumococcal disease is un...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • New South Wales public health bulletin

دوره 22 11-12  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011